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Pronunciation

How to Pronounce the Dutch G

The throaty Dutch 'g' is the sound that instantly marks a learner — and the one everyone wants to crack. Here's exactly how to make it, step by step.

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1famous sound
hard+ soft g
throatnot tongue-tip
practicemakes it click

The sound that doesn't exist in English

The Dutch g (and ch) is a guttural fricative made at the back of the throat. It feels alien at first, but a few steps get you there.

How to make the hard G

Step by step.

Start with English 'h'

Say 'hello' and feel where the air flows.

Move it back

Push the friction further back, toward your throat.

Add a rasp

Gently clear your throat — that vibration is the g.

Practice words

gaan, goed, gracht, lachen, acht.

Hard g vs soft g

Both are correct Dutch.

🔊

Hard g (north)

Harsher, scrapier — Amsterdam, the Randstad. The 'classic' Dutch g.

🔉

Soft g (south)

Gentler — Brabant, Limburg. Easier for many learners.

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Pick one

Either is fine. Many learners find the soft g easier to start.

🗣️

ch = same sound

'ch' (lachen) and 'g' are pronounced the same way.

Practice & the Scheveningen test

The classic challenge: Scheveningen — a beach town whose name combines ‘sch’ (s + hard g) and was reportedly used to spot non-natives in WWII. Don’t aim for perfection; aim to be understood. Drill these daily: goedemorgen, gezellig, acht, gracht, geweldig. Recording yourself and comparing to native audio speeds this up enormously.

Master the Dutch g with feedback

Dutch Daily's Pronunciation Lab listens to your g and tells you exactly how to adjust — the fastest way to crack it. Free to start.

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Related guides

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce the Dutch G?

It's a guttural fricative made at the back of the throat — like gently clearing your throat. Start from the English 'h', push the friction backward, and add a rasp. Practice with 'gaan', 'goed', 'gracht'.

What's the difference between hard g and soft g?

The hard g (north/Randstad) is harsher and scrapier; the soft g (south, Brabant/Limburg) is gentler. Both are correct Dutch — many learners find the soft g easier to start with.

Is the Dutch g the same as ch?

Yes — 'g' and 'ch' (as in 'lachen') are pronounced the same throaty way in Dutch.

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